The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) plays a crucial role in promoting regional integration, economic development and political stability in West Africa. In addition to safeguarding the region against economic and geopolitical challenges, ECOWAS must also address the growing threat of Russian interference, exemplified by the Wagner Group’s activities in the Sahel and Russia’s propaganda machine. Understanding the significance of a strong ECOWAS is paramount in countering these threats and securing the region’s future.
ECOWAS serves as a platform for member states to cooperate economically, fostering growth, integration and investment in the region. Through initiatives such as the ECOWAS Trade Liberalisation Scheme, free movement protocols and the Common External Tariff, the organisation has facilitated trade and reduced barriers, promoting economic interconnectedness among its member nations. A robust ECOWAS allows for the pooling of resources, knowledge sharing and the development of a common market, bringing market access and collective bargaining power to regional businesses.